Concerns Rise Over Russian-Owned Limerick Alumina Plant Amid Protest, Attack Risks
Concerns are growing among Irish security officials regarding the Russian-owned Aughinish Alumina factory in Co Limerick, fearing increased risks of protests or attacks. The plant, linked to sanctioned oligarch Oleg Deripaska, is under scrutiny due to its role in supplying materials for Russia’s war effort. The Irish government is balancing economic protection with security concerns.
Gardaí and security officials are increasingly concerned that renewed international attention on the Russian-owned Aughinish Alumina factory in Foynes, Co Limerick, could heighten the risk of protests or attacks. The facility, Europe’s largest alumina refinery, is already under intelligence scrutiny by State agencies.
Sources indicate potential threats from lone actors or groups due to the plant’s Russian links and its role in the global alumina supply chain. The plant has previously seen paint attacks and the discovery of an improvised explosive device, believed to be the work of a disturbed individual from Northern Ireland, which was defused by Irish Defence Forces experts.
Owned by Rusal, a company linked to sanctioned oligarch Oleg Deripaska, a close associate of Vladimir Putin, the plant employs around 450 people. Despite Deripaska criticising the Ukraine invasion and resigning from leadership roles, he remains a shareholder. Rusal continues to supply raw materials for Russia’s war effort, causing discomfort for the Irish government.
Recent reports suggest 83% of alumina from the Limerick plant went to Russia in Q1 this year, a figure the Irish government disputes, stating it was 45% and requesting the CSO to investigate. This alumina is allegedly converted into aluminium in Russia and sold to weapons manufacturers. The Irish government balances protecting local jobs with managing political and security concerns. The highly secure facility maintains regular contact with gardaí.