Tensions Rise Over No New Irish-Language Schools Until 2032

Tensions have emerged between Coalition partners regarding Minister for Education Hildegarde Naughton’s statement that no new Irish-language primary or secondary schools are planned until at least 2032. Minister for Social Protection and the Gaeltacht Dara Calleary expressed dissatisfaction, particularly with the absence of a plan for any new Gaelcholáiste (secondary school) over the next five years. He and Fianna Fáil colleagues, including the Taoiseach, intend to address this with the Fine Gael minister, with Calleary stating that expanding Irish-medium education is a key priority for him.

Naughton confirmed to Sinn Féin’s Aengus Ó Snodaigh last month that no new Irish-medium schools were planned for 2026-2031. The department clarified that no new English-medium schools, other than special schools, are planned either, citing constant review and current lack of definitive plans. Historically, Gaelscoileanna (primary schools) increased significantly from the 1970s, with 56 established between 1990-2000 and 37 between 2000-2010, mostly parent-founded. However, rule changes in 2011 made establishment more difficult, leading to a 70 per cent decline in new Irish-medium schools between 2010-2020 compared to the late 1990s, with only five established in the last five years.

Calleary argues for more Gaelcholáistí to provide a pathway for Gaelscoileanna students. However, the department points to falling birth rates since 2010, leading to projected reductions in secondary school students and sufficient existing capacity. The Programme for Government commits to establishing Gaelscoileanna and Gaelcholáistí where demand exists, and a taskforce was set up in November 2025 to examine future provision models. Aidan Kinsella of Imeasc, a lobbying group, highlights that current demographic surveys rarely favor Irish-language schools, leading to 60 per cent of Gaelscoileanna children unable to continue Irish-medium education into secondary school. He notes 13 of 26 counties lack a Gaelcholáiste and calls for legislation to ensure provision where demand exists.